Given below are two statements.
Statement I Frederich Griffith hypothesised that a chemical component from the virulent
cells had somehow transformed the
cell into the more virulent
form.
Statement II Avery, MacLeod and McCarty purified biochemicals from the heat-killed
cells to see which ones could transform live S-cells into
cells.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsC
Both statement I and statement II are incorrect.
Griffith's experiment was the first experiment which suggested that bacteria can transfer genetic information through a process called transformation. He concluded that the R-strain bacteria had some how been transformed by the heat-killed S-strain bacteria. Some transforming molecule transferred from the heat-killed S-strain, had enabled the
-strain to synthesise a smooth polysaccharide coat and become virulent.
Avery, MacLeod and McCarty worked to determine the biochemical nature of transforming molecule in Griffith's experiment. They purified biochemicals from the head killed
cells to see which one could transform live R-cell into S-cells.
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